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convert-html-to-pdf can load a page URL: the Worker fetches HTML once (SSRF-guarded), the tab sanitizes it, then html2pdf exports A4 in-browser. | Dev Logs

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Date: 2026-09-06 10:28 Summary: convert-html-to-pdf can load a page URL: the Worker fetches HTML once (SSRF-guarded), the tab sanitizes it, then html2pdf exports A4 in-browser. Visibility: people

[question] http://127.0.0.1:8788/zh/tools/convert-html-to-pdf 增加输入url载入html

Tool links (English)

  • https://onlinefreetools.org/tools/convert-html-to-pdf Chinese: https://onlinefreetools.org/zh/tools/convert-html-to-pdf

[try to solve]

Context

The tool already converted pasted HTML to PDF in the tab (html2pdf.bundle + DOMPurify). The brief and some locale copy mentioned URL preview, but the page only had a textarea. Chinese copy even said the tool does not fetch URLs. The browser cannot read cross-origin HTML (CORS), so a same-origin Worker GET is required, following on-page-seo / open-graph-preview.

Process

  1. Added GET /api/tools/convert-html-to-pdf?url= in src/tools/convertHtmlToPdf.ts, registered in src/index.ts. Reused parseHttpUrlOrThrow (adds https:// when missing), isBlockedHostname, and fetchHtmlFollowingRedirects (per-hop private/localhost block, 10s abort, 2 MB cap). Success JSON: { html, finalUrl, status, inputUrl }. Inject <base href="finalUrl"> unless a <base> already exists so relative assets resolve against the source site.
  2. Tool page: URL field + Load URL button; Enter submits. After a successful fetch, fill the textarea and call runConvert() (do not click() a disabled Convert button — browsers do not dispatch that). Sample still uses inline HTML, not a URL. Clear also clears the URL field.
  3. Catalog localProcessing is false (honest: one edge fetch). Ten-locale copy updated so FAQ / How / Rules no longer claim “never fetched.” FAQ 6 covers scripts stripped, print CSS, logins, and JS-rendered SPAs.
  4. Prerender + gzip + local R2 upload; PAGES_CACHE_VERSION 4.16 → 4.18; wrangler on 8788 restarted so the new route and HTML cache key apply.

Root cause / analysis

Paste-only HTML cannot satisfy “load this live page.” A naive fetch(url) from the tab fails CORS. A Worker fetch must not follow redirects blindly (redirect: 'follow' only checks the first hop). After fetch, converting by clicking Convert while setBusy had disabled the button left the textarea filled and status stuck on “Fetching…”.

Solution

  • Worker: SSRF-guarded GET, HTML/XML or body starting with <, base href injection, no storage.
  • Tab: sanitize (DOMPurify, allow <base href>), html2pdf.bundle, same A4 export as paste.
  • Verify (local 8788): empty URL → 「请先填写网页地址。」; http://127.0.0.1/ → blocked copy; https://example.com/ fills source (including <base>), preview shows Example Domain, download enabled, status 「完成」. Sample on entry still succeeds.

Notes / boundaries

  • Scripts are stripped; login walls and client-rendered apps will not match the live page. Cross-origin images still depend on html2canvas useCORS.
  • Homepage “processed on device / not uploaded” chips need build:site to pick up localProcessing: false; this pass only refreshed the tool HTML.
  • Production still needs upload:r2 + deploy; this session did not commit or push.

[actions]

  • Added src/tools/convertHtmlToPdf.ts and GET /api/tools/convert-html-to-pdf
  • Updated src/pages/convertHtmlToPdfPage.ts and ten src/site/i18n/tools/convert-html-to-pdf/*.ts
  • Set catalog localProcessing: false; bumped PAGES_CACHE_VERSION to 4.18
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